Cicadas in PA: The Complete Guide Nobody Tells You!

7 minutes on read

Cicadas in Pennsylvania present a fascinating case study in insect biology and ecological impact. Entomologists at Penn State University actively research these periodic emergences, contributing significantly to our understanding. The Delaware Valley, a densely populated region within Pennsylvania, experiences the cicada phenomenon acutely, influencing local ecosystems and human activity. Understanding the cicada life cycle, a multi-staged process extending across many seasons, is crucial for predicting and managing their impact. This comprehensive guide addresses the often-overlooked aspects of cicadas in Pennsylvania, providing essential information for residents and anyone interested in this remarkable natural event.

Brood X Cicadas starting to emerge in Pennsylvania

Image taken from the YouTube channel FOX43 News , from the video titled Brood X Cicadas starting to emerge in Pennsylvania .

Crafting the Ultimate "Cicadas in PA" Guide: A Layout Blueprint

To create a truly comprehensive and helpful guide on "Cicadas in Pennsylvania," we need a clear, logical structure that anticipates and answers the reader's questions. The goal is to be informative, authoritative, and easy to navigate. Here's a proposed article layout, designed around the main keyword "cicadas in pennsylvania":

Introduction: Hooking the Reader on Cicadas in Pennsylvania

  • Start with a captivating opening paragraph. Mention the impending (or current) cicada emergence in Pennsylvania. Briefly describe the scale of the phenomenon and its potential impact on the environment and daily life.
  • Immediately establish relevance for Pennsylvanians. Frame the emergence not as a nuisance, but as a fascinating natural event.
  • State the article's purpose: To provide a complete, user-friendly guide to cicadas in Pennsylvania, addressing everything readers need to know to prepare and understand the event.
  • Consider a visual hook: a high-quality image or short video clip of cicadas.

Understanding Cicadas: The Basics

  • What are Cicadas?

    • Explain what cicadas are: insects belonging to the order Hemiptera.
    • Differentiate them from locusts (a common misconception).
    • Discuss their unique life cycle.
  • Types of Cicadas in Pennsylvania

    • Identify the common cicada species found in PA. Focus on those that are most prominent or likely to emerge in significant numbers.
    • Distinguish between annual cicadas and periodical cicadas.
    • Provide scientific names (with phonetic pronunciation, if possible) and common names.
    • Use visual aids: Include photos or illustrations of each species to aid identification.
  • The Cicada Life Cycle: A Detailed Look

    • Explain the underground nymph stage (13 or 17 years for periodical cicadas).
    • Describe the emergence process, including the shedding of exoskeletons.
    • Explain the mating process and egg-laying.
    • Discuss the nymphs hatching and burrowing underground.

The 2024 (or relevant year) Emergence: Brood XIII in Pennsylvania

  • Why All the Buzz About 2024? (Adjust year as needed)

    • Introduce Brood XIII (or the relevant brood number).
    • Explain its 17-year cycle.
    • Emphasize that it's a significant periodical cicada brood.
  • Where in Pennsylvania? Expected Locations

    • Provide a map showing the expected areas of highest cicada concentration in Pennsylvania. Be as specific as possible, mentioning counties or regions.
    • List areas where cicada emergence is less likely.
    • Link to reliable sources for up-to-date emergence maps and reports.
  • When to Expect Them: Timeline of the Emergence

    • Outline the typical timeline of the emergence, from the initial nymph emergence to the end of the mating season.
    • Provide estimated dates, but emphasize that timing can vary based on weather conditions.
    • Explain how weather affects cicada activity.
  • Identifying Brood XIII Cicadas (or the relevant Brood)

    • Describe the distinctive markings and characteristics of the specific cicada brood emerging.
    • Compare and contrast them with other cicada species.
    • Include high-quality photographs.

Cicadas and Your Property: Protection and Management

  • Potential Impact on Trees and Plants

    • Explain how cicadas can damage young trees and shrubs during egg-laying.
    • Identify which types of plants are most vulnerable.
  • Protecting Your Garden and Landscape

    • Offer practical advice on protecting plants, such as using netting or row covers.
    • Discuss timing: When is protection most crucial?
    • Address concerns about cicada swarms and how to minimize their impact.
  • Dealing with Dead Cicadas

    • Advise on cleaning up dead cicadas.
    • Explain that they can be composted or used as fertilizer (with precautions).
  • Are Cicadas Dangerous? Addressing Common Concerns

    • Emphasize that cicadas are generally harmless to humans and pets.
    • Address any potential health concerns, such as allergies (rare).
    • Debunk common myths about cicadas.

Cicadas and the Environment: Their Role in the Ecosystem

  • The Ecological Benefits of Cicadas

    • Explain the role of cicadas in aerating the soil.
    • Discuss how they provide a food source for birds and other animals.
    • Highlight their contribution to nutrient cycling.
  • Cicadas and Climate Change: A Complex Relationship

    • Briefly discuss how climate change may affect cicada emergence patterns in the future.
    • Avoid alarmist language; present the information objectively.

Cicadas in Pennsylvania: Fun Facts and Trivia

  • Cicada Sounds: Understanding Their Songs

    • Describe the different sounds cicadas make and how they produce them.
    • Explain the purpose of their songs (mating calls).
    • Provide links to audio recordings of cicada songs.
  • Cicadas as Food: Edible Insects?

    • Discuss the practice of eating cicadas (primarily in other cultures).
    • Provide information on preparing and cooking cicadas, if desired.
    • Offer safety precautions: Avoid eating cicadas sprayed with pesticides.
  • Cicada Crafts and Activities for Kids

    • Suggest fun activities for children, such as collecting cicada exoskeletons or creating cicada-themed artwork.
    • Promote responsible interaction with cicadas.

Resources: Further Information on Cicadas in Pennsylvania

  • Provide a list of links to reputable sources, such as:
    • Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture
    • Penn State Extension
    • Entomology departments at universities
    • Citizen science projects tracking cicada emergences
  • Include links to informative articles and websites.
  • Consider including a Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) section.

This structure aims to provide a comprehensive, authoritative, and reader-friendly guide to cicadas in Pennsylvania. By focusing on clear explanations, practical advice, and accurate information, the article will be a valuable resource for anyone interested in learning more about this fascinating natural phenomenon.

Video: Cicadas in PA: The Complete Guide Nobody Tells You!

Frequently Asked Questions About Cicadas in Pennsylvania

Have lingering questions about the cicadas in Pennsylvania? Here's a quick guide to common queries:

Are cicadas in Pennsylvania dangerous?

No, cicadas are not dangerous to humans or pets. They don't bite or sting. While their buzzing sound can be overwhelming, they pose no real threat.

When exactly will the cicadas emerge in Pennsylvania?

The exact timing is difficult to predict precisely, but expect them to emerge when the soil temperature reaches around 64 degrees Fahrenheit. This typically occurs in late April to late May in Pennsylvania.

What happens after cicadas emerge?

After emerging, male cicadas sing to attract mates. After mating, females lay their eggs in tree branches. The adult cicadas die off within a few weeks, and the eggs hatch to restart the cycle.

Can I do anything to protect my young trees from cicadas in Pennsylvania?

Yes, you can protect young trees by covering them with netting. The netting prevents female cicadas from laying their eggs in the branches, which can damage or kill young trees. This is a good idea for newly planted trees.

So, that's the lowdown on cicadas in Pennsylvania! Hopefully, you're feeling a little more prepared and a little less freaked out. Now you know all the secrets nobody else tells you!